The United States of America is one of the biggest commercial gambling market in the entire world and boasts of more than a thousand land based casinos in total. Each state in the country has its own specific law regarding casinos to which each player must adhere.
The two most popular places for land based casino gambling in the USA are Las Vegas, Nevada and Atlantic City, New Jersey. These cities have some of the biggest and the best land based casinos in the country and scores of people come to gamble here.
The vast majority of the land based casinos in the United States today are tribal casinos. This basically refers to Native American gaming, and is related to casinos that include bingo halls and other gambling operations, that are situated on Indian reservations or tribal land in the United States.
The History of Land Based Casino
The history of land based casinos dates’ way back to the 15th century at a time when the land was ruled by Wild West Saloons, cow boys and gun-toting gangsters. The early land based casinos were established by the British American colonies and while gambling was not regarded as legal activity there were no restrictions imposed upon them.
Riverboat Casinos
New Orleans became the place to be for land based casinos with the advent of riverboat casinos in the 18th century. This was the time period when gambling establishments experienced a boom in the country and gamblers from all over the country would flock to riverboat casinos in New Orleans and placed bets on boat races as well as popular card games.
Casinos in the Wild Wild West
It didn’t take long for land casinos to start springing up in the Wild West and there were people from all over the country that came to the West due to the Gold Rush in the 1850s when gold was discovered in California. San Francisco then replaced New Orleans as the gambling capital of the United States but with time strict laws were put into place to control the gambling activity in the city and it quickly lost that place.
Nevada Takes Over Casinos
Before gambling was made legal in the state of Nevada, there were plenty of people who would come to visit the land based casinos in the city. The Golden Gate Casino was established in 1906 and quickly became the longest running and first gambling establishment. The original building is still standing and has renovations of over $12 million spent on it.
Gambling and the Gangsters
The early part of the 20th century saw lots of land based casino establishments become a front for mob bosses and gangsters. Organized criminals would often be found in gambling establishments and once Nevada made gambling legal most of the most famous mobsters in the United States took the opportunity for developing their very own land based casinos in Las Vegas.
Tribal Casinos
It can be safely said that the vast majority of casinos in the US today are owned and operated by tribes. They are referred to as tribal casinos and currently there are over 500 casinos in the country, which are run by over 250 tribes in more than 30 states. 1979 is seen as the birth year of Native American Gaming, when the first Indian casino was established in Florida by the Seminole tribe.
Tribal casinos are required by law to contribute their annual revenues to trust funds, controlled by the state. The funds are distributed amongst the local community, in order to cover the costs of maintenance, expansion and amongst other tribes, who don’t own any gaming operations in the state. Indian gaming has been shrouded by controversy ever since its inception, which generally revolves around the morality and immorality of casino gambling.
The profits, earned by the tribal casinos, have allowed the majority of the native communities to thrive and become economically independent. Tribal casinos in the United States today must comply with the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988, along with other federal laws.
Land Based Casinos in the United States Today
There are lots of land based casinos in the United States today; and we have reviewed the top USA casinos that are offering the best games. Today the gambling industry in the United States is worth billions of dollars and land based casinos are reaping the benefits.
Americans love to gamble and a land based casino can earn up to $100 billion in revenue annually! Gambling in the United States sure has come a long way and recently over 70 million Americans actively gamble at land based casinos throughout the country.